supergiant · F0Ia

Almaaz

Almaaz is a yellow-white supergiant (spectral type F0Ia) about 2,000 light-years away. With an apparent magnitude of 3.03 it is easy to see even from a city.

Every 27 years it is dimmed for almost two years by a huge disk of dust.

Its light output is roughly 19,700 times that of the Sun (a rough estimate in visible light, calculated from brightness and distance).

From Germany (52° N) it never sets: it stays above the horizon all year.

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Key facts

Distance
≈ 2,000 light-years
Spectral type
F0Ia (supergiant)
Colour
Yellow-white
Apparent magnitude
3.03 mag
Luminosity
≈ 19,700 × Sun
Position
Right ascension 5h 2m, declination 43.8°

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Data: Hipparcos / HYG catalogue (CC BY-SA 4.0). Luminosity and visibility are calculated estimates.