At the speed of light to the Andromeda Galaxy: about 2.5 million years

At the speed of light (1,079,252,849 km/h) it would take about 2.5 million years to get to the Andromeda Galaxy – at a distance of 2.37 × 10¹⁹ km, non-stop and in a straight line.

For comparison

The light you see from Andromeda today set off before Homo sapiens existed – when the earliest humans of the genus Homo were just appearing.

How it is calculated

Distance
2.37 × 10¹⁹ km (2.5M ly)
Speed
1,079,252,849 km/h
Formula
Travel time = distance ÷ speed
Result
2.37 × 10¹⁹ km ÷ 1,079,252,849 km/h ≈ 2.5 million years

Assumption: constant speed in a straight line, with no stops, acceleration or braking. Real spacecraft fly curved paths and use the gravity of planets.

Good to know: Andromeda Galaxy

The Andromeda Galaxy is the nearest large spiral galaxy and, at about 2.5 million light-years, one of the most distant objects you can see with the naked eye under a dark sky. It contains roughly a trillion stars and is larger than our Milky Way.

Andromeda Galaxy: travel time by every vehicle

VehicleSpeedTravel time
Car100 km/h27 trillion years
Airplane900 km/h3 trillion years
Rocket61,000 km/h44 billion years
Speed of light1,079,252,849 km/h2.5 million years

At the speed of light to other destinations

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