// Early modern period

Southern Ming

Period
AD 1645 – AD 1682
Duration
approx. 37 years
Greatest extent
around AD 1645
Area (max.)
approx. 2.2 million km²
Southern Ming at its greatest extent (around AD 1645) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Southern Ming — according to the map data from AD 1645 to AD 1682, roughly 37 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Southern Ming — greatest extent around AD 1645: the mapped borders then cover about 2.2 million km², roughly 1.5% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

AD 1645Area according to the map data (max. 2.2 million km²)AD 1682

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (AD 1644)

After

Neighbours around AD 1645

The largest states in the region at the same time:

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.