// Middle Ages

Mongol Empire

Period
AD 1206 – AD 1293
Duration
approx. 87 years
Greatest extent
around AD 1279
Area (max.)
approx. 27.4 million km²
Mongol Empire at its greatest extent (around AD 1279) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Mongol Empire — according to the map data from AD 1206 to AD 1293, roughly 87 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Mongol Empire — greatest extent around AD 1279: the mapped borders then cover about 27.4 million km², roughly 18.4% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

AD 1206Area according to the map data (max. 27.4 million km²)AD 1293

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (AD 1205)

After

Neighbours around AD 1279

The largest states in the region at the same time:

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.