// Middle Ages

Chola Empire

Period
AD 850 – AD 1259
Duration
approx. 409 years
Greatest extent
around AD 1028
Area (max.)
approx. 525,000 km²
Chola Empire at its greatest extent (around AD 1028) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Chola Empire — according to the map data from AD 850 to AD 1259, roughly 409 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Chola Empire — greatest extent around AD 1028: the mapped borders then cover about 525,000 km², roughly 0.4% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

AD 850Area according to the map data (max. 525,000 km²)AD 1259

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (AD 849)

After

  • Pandya Empire
  • Kakatiya Dynasty
  • Ceylon
  • Hoysala Kingdom

Neighbours around AD 1028

The largest states in the region at the same time:

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.