// Middle Ages

Bornu Empire

Period
AD 1385 – AD 1894
Duration
approx. 509 years
Greatest extent
around AD 1636
Area (max.)
approx. 339,000 km²
Bornu Empire at its greatest extent (around AD 1636) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Bornu Empire — according to the map data from AD 1385 to AD 1894, roughly 509 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Bornu Empire — greatest extent around AD 1636: the mapped borders then cover about 339,000 km², roughly 0.2% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

AD 1385Area according to the map data (max. 339,000 km²)AD 1894

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (AD 1384)

No predecessors in the map data.

After

Neighbours around AD 1636

The largest states in the region at the same time:

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.