// Antiquity

Kingdom of Axum

Period
50 BC – AD 946
Duration
approx. 995 years
Greatest extent
around AD 534
Area (max.)
approx. 399,000 km²
Kingdom of Axum at its greatest extent (around AD 534) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Kingdom of Axum — according to the map data from 50 BC to AD 946, roughly 995 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Kingdom of Axum — greatest extent around AD 534: the mapped borders then cover about 399,000 km², roughly 0.3% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

50 BCArea according to the map data (max. 399,000 km²)AD 946

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (51 BC)

After

  • Ziyadid dynasty

Neighbours around AD 534

The largest states in the region at the same time:

  • Alodia

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.