Middle Ages

Swiss Confederation

Period
AD 1294 – today
Duration
approx. 730 years
Greatest extent
around AD 1540
Area (max.)
approx. 46,000 km²
Swiss Confederation at its greatest extent (around AD 1540) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Swiss Confederation — according to the map data from AD 1294 to today, roughly 730 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Swiss Confederation — greatest extent around AD 1540: the mapped borders then cover about 46,000 km², roughly 0.1% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

AD 1294Area according to the map data (max. 46,000 km²)today

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (AD 1293)

  • Holy Roman Empire Minor States

After

  • Republic of Italy
  • French Fifth Republic

Neighbours around AD 1540

The largest states in the region at the same time:

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.