Middle Ages

Kingdom of Scotland

Period
AD 1294 – AD 1608
Duration
approx. 314 years
Greatest extent
around AD 1579
Area (max.)
approx. 91,000 km²
Kingdom of Scotland at its greatest extent (around AD 1579) · Borders: Cliopatria
▶ View on the interactive map

Period and duration

Kingdom of Scotland — according to the map data from AD 1294 to AD 1608, roughly 314 years. The dates refer to the time the empire is drawn as its own territory on the world map; historians sometimes date its founding and end differently.

Greatest extent

Kingdom of Scotland — greatest extent around AD 1579: the mapped borders then cover about 91,000 km², roughly 0.1% of Earth's land area. The area is calculated from the border lines of the map and is therefore an approximation.

AD 1294Area according to the map data (max. 91,000 km²)AD 1608

Predecessors and successors

States that ruled the same territory directly before and after:

Before (AD 1293)

  • Kingdom of Alba

After

Neighbours around AD 1579

The largest states in the region at the same time:

Learn more

Borders and dates: Cliopatria / Seshat Global History Databank (CC BY 4.0). Coastlines: Natural Earth. Text: Centaurian.